Did you know that 9 out of 10 homes are not properly ventilated? Use this basic system to understand how to know how much ventilation for your home that you need.

Calculating ventilation needs for your roof involves determining the proper balance between intake and exhaust ventilation to ensure adequate airflow. Here’s a general process to calculate ventilation needs:

1. Measure the Attic Space: Measure the length and width of your attic to determine its square footage. Multiply these measurements to get the total square footage of your attic.
2. Determine the Recommended Ventilation Ratio: The general rule of thumb is to have 1 square foot of ventilation for every 150 square feet of attic space. However, this ratio can vary based on factors such as climate, roof design, and attic insulation.
3. Calculate the Required Ventilation Area: Divide the total square footage of your attic by the recommended ventilation ratio to determine the required ventilation area. For example, if your attic is 1,500 square feet, you would need 10 square feet of ventilation (1,500 sq ft / 150 sq ft per vent = 10 vents).
4. Determine Intake and Exhaust Ventilation: Ventilation systems typically consist of both intake vents (usually located at the soffits or eaves) and exhaust vents (located near the ridge or roof peak). It’s essential to have a balance between intake and exhaust vents to promote proper airflow.
5. Calculate the Number of Vents: Once you know the required ventilation area, determine the number and type of vents needed to achieve the proper balance. Different types of vents have different airflow capacities, so you may need to adjust the number of vents based on their specifications.
6. Consider Ventilation Efficiency: Factors such as vent design, placement, and obstructions can affect ventilation efficiency. Ensure that vents are installed correctly and unobstructed by insulation, debris, or other materials.
7. Consult Building Codes and Guidelines: Building codes and guidelines may have specific requirements for roof ventilation based on factors such as roof pitch, climate zone, and building type. Be sure to consult local building codes and industry standards for additional guidance.
8. Professional Assessment: If you’re unsure about calculating ventilation needs or installing vents, consider consulting a roofing professional. They can assess your attic ventilation requirements and recommend the appropriate ventilation for your home.